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Esthyr Slesnick Papers on the Oil City Jewish Community, 1951-1992

Repository
Heinz History Center
Title
Esthyr Slesnick Papers on the Oil City Jewish Community
Creator
Slesnick, Esthyr.
Collection Number
MSS 1233
Extent
.50 linear feet 1 box
Date
1951-1992
Abstract
Esthyr (Greenberg) Slesnick (d.1991) was raised in Montreal, Canada. She relocated to Oil City, Pa. in 1951 after marrying Samuel "Shefty" Slesnick (b. 1917). She became active in the local Jewish community through Tree of Life Congregation and two affiliated Jewish organizations, the Tree of Life Sisterhood and the local chapter of Hadassah. The Esthyr Slesnick Papers on the Oil City Jewish Community collection documents the workings of the local Jewish community through yearbooks, programs, and bulletins collected by Esthyr Slesnick between 1951 and 1991.
Language
English , Hebrew .
Author
The guide to this collection was written by Catelyn Cocuzzi.
Publisher
Heinz History Center
Address
1212 Smallman St.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
library@heinzhistorycenter.org
URL: https://www.heinzhistorycenter.org

Biographical / Historical

Esthyr (Greenberg) Slesnick (1921-1991) was raised in Montreal, Canada. She relocated to Oil City, Pa. in 1951 after marrying Samuel "Shefty" Slesnick (b. 1917). She became active in the Jewish community of Oil City through the local Tree of Life Congregation and two affiliated Jewish organizations, the Tree of Life Sisterhood and the local chapter of Hadassah. For 40 years, until her death, she preserved yearbooks, programs, and bulletins from these three organizations.

Samuel Slesnick was a native of Oil City. He owned a gas station and later an Oldsmobile dealership in the city. He was also active in the local Jewish community, serving as president of Tree of Life Congregation for some 20 years.

The Jewish community of Oil City initially emerged during the oil boom of northwestern Pennsylvania in the 1860s but diminished during the subsequent bust. Tree of Life Congregation was founded in 1892, according to a survey from the Works Progress Administration Church Archives. The local Jewish population increased through the 1920s, peaking at 500 people. The congregation dedicated a synagogue at 17 Plummer Street on the north side of Oil City in 1903. As the local Jewish population moved into the south side of the city, the congregation built a new synagogue and community center on West First Street in 1957. With the overall decline in the Jewish population in the area, Tree of Life became the center of Jewish activity throughout a wider region including the nearby towns of Titusville, Clarion, Franklin, and Warren. By the start of the 21st century, Tree of Life had shrunk to a handful of members. It closed in 2020.

Content Description

The Esthyr Slesnick Papers on the Oil City Jewish Community documents the workings of the local Jewish community through yearbooks, programs, and bulletins collected by Esthyr Slesnick between 1951 and 1991. The collection includes a run of Hadassah yearbooks from 1951-1990 (excluding 1981-1982 edition) as well as two issues of the Oil City Hadassah Report, a run of Tree of Life (Oil City) Sisterhood yearbooks from 1961 through 1991 (excluding the 1969, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1985 and 1990 editions), and a somewhat continuous run of Tree of Life bulletins from 1964 through 1991. Community directories included in the yearbooks provide a comprehensive record of the affiliated Jewish population of Oil City and some surrounding towns following World War II. The congregational bulletins record communal events and changing religious practices. Of note is a Jewish Community Book from 1981, including information about Tree of Life Congregation and its Sisterhood, and the local chapters of Hadassah, Israel Bonds, the Jewish War Veterans, B'nai B'rith, and the United Jewish Appeal, as well as Jewish families in Oil City, Franklin, Titusville, Clarion, and New Bethlehem.

Conditions Governing Use

Property rights reside with the Senator John Heinz History Center. Literary rights are retained by the creators of the records and their heirs. For permission to reproduce or publish, please contact the Library and Archives of the Senator John Heinz History Center.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of David Slesnick in 2020. Archives accession 2020.0067

Preferred Citation

Esthyr Slesnick Papers on the Oil City Jewish Community, 1951-1992, MSS 1233, Rauh Jewish Archives, Thomas and Katherine Detre Library and Archives, Senator John Heinz History Center

Processing Information

Processing by Catelyn Cocuzzi on 02/22/2021.

Related Materials

Tree of Life Congregation Sisterhood records, 2009.0280

Tree of Life Congregation (Oil City, Pa.) Records, MSS 1234

Subjects

    Corporate Names

    • Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America
    • Hadassah, Oil City Chapter.
    • Tree of Life Congregation (Oil City, Pa.)
    • Tree of Life Sisterhood (Oil City, Pa.)

    Personal Names

    • Slesnick, Esthyr.
    • Slesnick, Samuel.

    Geographic Names

    • Oil City (Pa.)

    Other Subjects

    • Jews -- Pennsylvania -- Venango County.
    • Jews -- Pennsylvania -- Oil City.
    • Jews -- Religious life
    • Synagogues
    • Synagogues -- Pennsylvania -- Venango County.
    • Synagogues -- Pennsylvania -- Oil City.
    • Sisterhoods -- Pennsylvania -- Venango County.
    • Sisterhoods -- Pennsylvania -- Oil City.

Container List

Hadassah yearbooks, 1951-1960
Containers
Box 1, Folder 1
Hadassah yearbooks, 1961-1970
Containers
Box 1, Folder 2
Hadassah yearbooks, 1971-1980
Containers
Box 1, Folder 3
Hadassah yearbooks, 1982-1990
Containers
Box 1, Folder 4
"Oil City Hadassah Reporter", 1960-1961
Containers
Box 1, Folder 5
Tree of Life Sisterhood yearbooks, 1961-1974
Containers
Box 1, Folder 6
Tree of Life Sisterhood yearbooks, 1975-1992
Containers
Box 1, Folder 7
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1964-1965
Containers
Box 1, Folder 8
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1972-1974
Containers
Box 1, Folder 9
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1975
Containers
Box 1, Folder 10
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1976-1979
Containers
Box 1, Folder 11
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1980-1983
Containers
Box 1, Folder 12
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1984-1986
Containers
Box 1, Folder 13
Tree of Life Congregation bulletins, 1987-1981
Containers
Box 1, Folder 14
Tree of Life Congregation programs, 1951-1983
Containers
Box 1, Folder 15
Jewish Community book, 1981
Containers
Box 1, Folder 16