Chatham College Coeducation Debate Collection 1890 - 1990

Arrangement

Title
Chatham College Coeducation Debate Collection
Collection Number
MSS.2016.001
Repository
Chatham University
Extent
1.9 linear feet
Date
Bulk, 1989-1990
Date
1890-1990
Abstract
This artificial collection documents the process by which coeducation was proposed, researched, debated, and ultimately defeated in the late 1960s and in the early 1990s. The bulk of the records originate from the office of President Stafford.  Coeducation in graduate programs and move to coeducation in 2016 are not included in this collection.
creator
Chatham University.
Author
Finding aid prepared by Molly Tighe.
Publisher
Chatham University
Address
Woodland Road
Pittsburgh, PA, 15232
412-365-1212
jkmref@chatham.edu
Date
November 2018

Administrative History:

In the late 1960s, Chatham College explored options to improve the enrollment and financial stability of the school, which included a discussion of opening admission to men. A series of committees were assembled to analyze the potential for coeducation at Chatham. Research focused mainly on contemporary national debates regarding the future of women’s colleges and the trend towards coeducation. A vote on November 6, 1970 ruled in favor of remaining strictly a women’s college. On February 12, 1990, the Board of Trustees voted to consider major changes to the college, including coeducation. The vote came after Vice-Chairman of the Board and Chair of the Committee on the Future of the College, Louise Brown, recommended to the Board that the Charter of the College be amended to offer the B.A. and B.S. degrees to both women and men beginning in the 1991-1992 academic year. The vote initiated widespread debate among faculty, students, and alumnae, who were formally petitioned to share their opinions through both correspondence and public forums. The response was overwhelmingly in favor of preserving Chatham’s status as a college for women. Rebecca Stafford, Chatham president since 1983, officially resigned on June 30, 1991.

Conditions Governing Access:

This collection is open for research.

Preferred Citation:

Chatham College Coeducation Debate Collection, 1890-1990, MSS.2016.001, Chatham University Archives & Special Collections

Related Materials:

The Board of Trustees meeting minutes from the 1990s provide more information about the internal debate about coeducation, in particular Folder 242 (Executive Committee, 1/04/1990-8/29/1990). Also, a pamphlet on coeducation found in this collection is also accessible in the online issue of the Alumnae Recorder, Spring 1971, accessible here: https://archive.org/details/alumnaerec19661976chat/page/n451

Arrangement of Materials:

Series 1, Records regarding women’s colleges and the prospect of coeducation, 1890-1984, bulk 1967-1973

Series 2, Coeducation files of President Rebecca Stafford, 1989-1991

Series 3, Supplementary coeducation records, 1984-1991, bulk 1989-1990

Scope and Contents

This collection documents the first formal consideration of coeducation at Chatham in the late 1960s and provides a historical context for the reinauguration of the debate in 1990.

The reference materials contained in this collection, primarily newspaper, correspondence, and magazine clippings, pertain to both the coeducation debate at Chatham, as well as similar debates taking place at other women’s colleges nationally. Reports document the work of various taskforces and committees created to manage and research a range of issues pertinent to the debate.

There are also supplementary materials that pertain to the resurgence of the coeducation debate in 1990.  Coeducation in graduate programs and move to coeducation in 2016 are not included in this collection.

Subjects

    Corporate Names

    • Chatham University.

    Other Subjects

    • Coeducation
    • Women -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh
    • Women's colleges -- History
    • Women's colleges -- United States -- History -- Sources

Container List