Guide to the Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Collection, 1973-1998 AIS.2002.02

Arrangement

Repository
ULS Archives & Special Collections
Title
Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Collection
Creator
Mon-Valley Unemployed Committee
Collection Number
AIS.2002.02
Extent
19.25 Linear Feet (20 boxes and 1 reel of Microfilm)
Date
1973-1998
Date
1982-1996
Abstract
The Mon Valley Unemployed Committee (MVUC) was established in 1982 as a response to the massive unemployment resulting from the closure of many western Pennsylvania steel mills. The MVUC is a sub-committee of the Unemployed Committee of Southwestern Pennsylvania (USCP), affiliated with the National Unemployed Network (NUN), and a model for the other regional unemployment councils of Pennsylvania. Their records highlight efforts to provide aid to the unemployed through peaceful protesting, lobbying, conferences, and hotline services. Many documents in the collection speak to the inner workings of the organization since they kept meticulous records of meeting minutes, service evaluations, grants, donations, budget proposals, and trips to Washington, D.C.
Language
English .
Author
Rebecca DePoe
Publisher
ULS Archives & Special Collections
Address
University of Pittsburgh Library System
Archives & Special Collections
Website: library.pitt.edu/archives-special-collections
Business Number: 412-648-3232 (Thomas) | 412-648-8190 (Hillman)
Contact Us: www.library.pitt.edu/ask-archivist
URL: http://library.pitt.edu/archives-special-collections

Related Materials

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Steffi Domike Papers, AIS.1997.20, Archives & Special Collections, University of Pittsburgh Library System

William C. Frederick Papers, AIS.1999.22, Archives & Special Collections, University of Pittsburgh Library System

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Rebecca DePoe in July 2009.

Previous Citation

Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Collection, 1973-1998, AIS.2002.02, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh

Preferred Citation

Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Collection, 1973-1998, AIS.2002.02, Archives & Special Collections, University of Pittsburgh Library System

Acquisition Information

Gift of Joan Maloy Striegel in 2003 from her father Elmer J. Maloy's collection.

Access Restrictions

No restrictions.

Arrangement

The contents of the collection are organized into five series:

Series I: Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Administrative Files, 1973-1990

Series II: Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Financial Files, 1979-1993

Series III: Mon Valley Unemployed Committee Legislative Files, 1979-1998

Series IV: Newsletters and Media, 1982-1991

Series V: Unemployment Conference Materials, 1979-1986

History

The Mon Valley Unemployed Committee (MVUC) was formed in 1982 to assist the newly unemployed as a result of the closure of many of the region's steel mills. Following the recession of 1981-1982, the region's steel mills began to outsource their labor in an effort to cut costs. The outsourcing of the region's steel mills devastated the Mon Valley because many of the workers did not have the skills or education to find equally well paying work elsewhere. While the government set up programs, such as the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) to aid workers through subsidizing their education and helping them find new employment, this aid did little to help middle aged and elderly unemployed steelworkers feed their families or pay their mortgage. Also, due to the region's massive influx of unemployed steelworkers, finding any employment became nearly impossible. The stress of unemployment adversely affected the entire community.

Sensing the Mon Valley's need for a localized organization specifically aimed at aiding the Mon Valley's unemployed, the MVUC centralized the organization in McKeesport, Pennsylvania, an area utterly devastated by the closure of US Steel National Tube Works. Two community organizers, Barney Oursler and Paul Lodico, were chosen by the Steering Committee to lead the organization. Funded by the United Way, private donations, and membership dues ($1/year for unemployed, $5/year for employed), the committee set to work establishing a hotline to answer questions ranging from utility shut-offs to day care options while parents looked for work. Aided by local food banks, churches, and shelters, the MVUC became the go to place for navigating the confusion and disorientation that result from long-term unemployment.

While MVUC was able to aid the Mon Valley's unemployed temporarily, Oursler and Lodico realized that unemployment aid lay mostly in the hands of state and national legislators. What began as small trips to downtown Pittsburgh to protest the closure of the Dorothy 6 Steel Mills evolved into busloads of members traveling to Washington, D.C. to lobby Congress to extend TAA benefits and end Welfare Liens. In the early 1990s, the MVUC formed their most effective protest, the Council to Remove Welfare Liens (CRWL), as a response to the ever present threat of liens on the property of the unemployed. MVUC also lobbied for the Pennsylvania Low Income Home Energy Assistance (LIHEAP) funds. The group is still aiding the Mon Valley's unemployed as of 2009.

Scope and Content Notes

The records of the MVUC cover the period from 1973 to 1998 with the majority of the documents pertaining to their activities from 1982 to 1996. While the collection contains standard meeting minutes, budgets, bylaws, constitutions, newsletters, and correspondences, it also contains job descriptions and service evaluations. The administrative files exist as a "how-to" guide for forming, operating and maintaining an unemployment agency. Mixed within the legislative files are photographs illustrating the MVUC's trip to Washington, D.C., and lobbying efforts in Downtown Pittsburgh. Many documents in the collection pertain to correspondence between the MVUC and state legislators which showcase the organization's commitment to long term unemployment aid. Barney Oursler and Paul Lodico's notes on conferences hosted by MVUC and meetings attended also re-enforce that commitment. Also present in the collection are media correspondence as well as newspaper clippings by and about the MVUC. Clippings from the Committee's newsletter, Mon News, further details the organization's activities.

Separated Material

Oversize materials located in Range 1/14/3.

Subjects

    Corporate Names

    • National Unemployment Network (U.S.)
    • Unemployed Council of Southwestern Pennsylvania
    • Mid Mon Valley Unemployment Committee
    • Mon-Valley Unemployed Committee

    Personal Names

    • Specter, Arlen
    • Heinz, John
    • Berenick, Carol
    • Lodico, Paul
    • Oursler, Barney

    Geographic Names

    • Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.)
    • McKeesport (Pa.)
    • Allegheny County (Pa.)
    • Pittsburgh (Pa.)

    Other Subjects

    • Iron and steel workers -- Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.) -- Political activity
    • Iron and steel workers -- Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.)
    • Steel industry and trade -- Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.)
    • Deindustrialization -- Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.)
    • Unemployment -- Monongahela River Valley (W. Va. and Pa.)
    • Associations
    • Labor

Container List