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Beehive Coke Ovens
1923/1924
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Title
Beehive Coke Ovens
Identifier
MSP33.B007.F04.I02
Source Identifier
MSP33.B007.F04.I02
Description
In July 1859 Laughlin & Company, later to become Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation, acquired land on the north side of the Monongahela River opposite Brownstown (currently the South Side neighborhood of Pittsburgh). In addition to two blast furnaces, called Eliza furnaces, some beehive coke ovens were built on this site, coke being necessary for the production of steel. Coke ovens evolved from these beehive ovens to coke oven batteries where 50 or more individual ovens were placed side by side. Each oven was heated to a temperature of over 2000 degrees Fahrenheit. When the coal is baked inside the ovens, the moisture and volatile chemicals are driven off, leaving a porous material that is almost pure carbon.
Genre
photographs
Subject
Coke industry--Pennsylvania--Pittsburgh.
Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation.Pittsburgh Works.
Coke ovens--Pennsylvania--Pittsburgh.
Soho (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
Source
Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation Collection Photographs, 1864-1953, MSP 33, Library and Archives Division, Senator John Heinz History Center
Contributor
Detre Library & Archives, Heinz History Center
Collection
Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation Photographs
Rights Information
Copyright Not Evaluated. The copyright and related rights status of this Item has not been evaluated. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use.
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/